?????? ??????? ???? ??? ??????? ?? ???? ????????? ????? ?? ????? ???? ???????? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ?? ???? ???????? ????????. ?? ???? ?????? ??? ?? ??? ?? ???? ??? ?? ?????? ?? ???????? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? "????? ?????" ????? ???????. while in the mid-twentieth century, the influence of Western vogue started to permeate the Arab world. This tr